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What types of mental problems is meditation effective for?

Nowadays, awareness about mental health has increased. Along with this, the number of people suffering from anxiety, depression and stress is also increasing. Meditation was once considered only as a spiritual or traditional practice. But modern medicine and research have proven that it can scientifically improve mental health.
Meditation and scientific changes in the brain
Various studies have shown that regular meditation increases the density of gray matter in the brain, which is helpful in improving memory and attention, and controlling emotions. A study from Harvard Medical School has shown that meditation reduces the activation of the amygdala (which controls anxiety and fear), which reduces stress and anxiety.
Is meditation effective for any mental problem?
Meditation can be effective in treating a variety of mental health problems, including:
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Anxiety and Stress: Meditation reduces levels of the hormone cortisol, which helps control stress.
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Depression: Regular meditation increases the release of serotonin and dopamine, boosting morale and reducing negative thoughts.
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ADHD: Meditation can increase children's attention and sensitivity, which is especially effective in ADHD.
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PTSD and Trauma: Meditation helps maintain mental stability by reducing the negative effects of traumatic memories.
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Sleep problems: Meditation creates deep relaxation in the body and mind, which is helpful for good sleep.
Meditation not only reduces the symptoms of mental illness; it also has a positive impact on daily life. Especially when students, working people, and people under stress meditate regularly, they see significant improvements in anxiety control, emotional stability, and increased focus.
How to start meditation
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Deep breathing exercise: Take a deep breath, hold for 4 seconds, and slowly exhale. This increases oxygen supply to the brain and relaxes the nerves.
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Mindfulness Meditation: Sit with your eyes closed and focus on your breathing. When a thought comes, accept it naturally, rather than avoiding it. Learn to focus on the present moment.
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Body Scan Meditation: Slowly feel each part of your body. Observe and relax any areas that feel tense or painful.
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Guided meditation: Follow the instructions of an instructor via audio or video. This is very effective for beginners.
Last words
Meditation is a scientifically proven effective mental health technique. In addition to reducing stress, anxiety, depression, and sleep problems, it also helps in self-control and emotion management by bringing about structural changes in the brain. You can make meditation a part of your daily routine for healthy and beautiful self-control.
Dr. Tumpa Indrani Ghosh , Psychiatrist


